Brussels Secretary of State visits movement for domestic workers in India

Last Monday, April 16, the National Movement for Domestic Workers (NDWM) in India, a partner organization of World Solidarity, received the visit from Brussels Secretary of State Bianca Debaets. The state secretary was in Chennai, capital of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, as it has become one of the priority countries for Brussels development cooperation.

After the visit of King Filip and Queen Mathilde in November 2017, it is the second time in just half a year that the National Domestic Workers Movement (NDWM) receives such esteemed visit from Belgium. NDWM was founded in 1985 by the Belgian sister Jeanne Devos and has, for many years now with the support of World Solidarity, committed itself to improving the fate of the millions of domestic servants in India. It is a group of mainly women and children from the more marginalized communities of Indian society who work as domestic workers. The majority of them are Dalits or untouchables, mostly illiterate or with a low level of education, and work long days for very low wages in poor working conditions. Because domestic work still takes place in the informal economy, many are exposed to various forms of exploitation and discrimination, even sexual intimidation.

State Secretary Debaets was shown around the families of domestic servants living in the  Perumbakkam district. In recent months, some 14,000 families were forcibly moved here from the slums in the center of the city. Because of the move, the housekeepers have to cover a much greater distance to work and pay higher transport costs, while the children are left alone at home in the evening. Under the expert guidance of Sister Valar, NDWM in Chennai makes householders and their children aware of their rights towards their employers, their right to a decent wage and social protection. Sister Valar says: "By pointing out their rights, we want to make them more assertive and resilient, so that they are less vulnerable to abuses in the households where they will work. We also provide training to teach their technical skills as a domestic servant. In addition, we would like to offer an alternative income to the single mothers by giving them the opportunity to start up a small shop in the neighborhood". The Secretary of State, impressed by the solidarity between the home workers, emphasized the importance of good education for the children and the need for a more respectful attitude towards women, who are often victims of domestic violence in Chennai.