Philippines: alliance to increase the minimum wage

There are currently about a thousand wage levels in the Philippines, regulated by Republic Act 6727 or the Wage Rationalization Act of 1989 which created the Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Board, which determines the varying levels of minimum wages for the regions in the country. An alliance of organisations composed out of COURAGE, ACT, and three WSM partners: trade union confederation Kilusang Mayo Uno (KMU), Alliance of Health Workers (AHW) and the Young Christian Workers of the Philippines, are demanding the scrapping of RA 6727 and in its place, the enactment of a National Minimum Wage Law. This alliance came behind a joint demand: a National Minimum Wage of 306€ or PHP16.000 per month for the public sector (health workers, teachers …) and 14,3€ or PHP750 per day for workers in the private sector.

The 9€ or PHP466 daily minimum wage for private-sector workers in the National Capital Region and the 173€ or PHP9.000 monthly salary of government employees on Salary Grade 1 do not cover even half of the Family Living Wage, currently pegged at 20,8€ or PHP1,086 a day. The alliance arrived at their demanded amount by multiplying PHP1.086, which, according to independent think-tank Ibon Foundation, is the family living wage by 30 days and then dividing the product by two. The alliance supports also different sectoral wage struggles, like an entry level salary for nurses of 480€ or PHP25.000 per month. 66 million Filipinos are living on 2.7€ or less per day while the cost of living for one family is estimated at 635€ per month.